Difference Between ABS And PVC Pipes

If you have a plumbing project ahead and are unsure about which kind of pipe to use, keep reading to find the best pipe according to your needs.

 Plumbing projects require plastic pipes for multiple reasons by both homeowners and professionals. Plastic pipes are low-cost, lightweight, and non-corrosive. They’re wonderful at maintaining the water temperature, and unlike many metal pipes, they don’t gather condensation from cold water. However, not all plastic pipes are the same. Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) and Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) are the most general types of pipe used in plumbing systems. Before doing any plumbing tasks, knowing the difference between these pipes is essential.

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Uses of ABS and PVC pipes

PVC and ABS pipes are useful in home and commercial plumbing, but it’s crucial to understand the difference to make the most suitable choice. ABS pipe is ideally suited to underground applications, where temperatures are low, and no direct sunlight is present. On the other hand, PVC is soundproof, making it excellent for indoor plumbing. ABS pipes are easier to install than PVC pipes because PVC joints must first be sprayed with purple primer before the glue can take hold. ABS piping is a low-cost option for both commercial and residential applications. It won’t peel, flake, or leak (unless punctured). You’ll need an adhesive glue that chemically melts into the current ABS plastic to repair ABS, forming a solid connection. Contact eco pro plumbing for the best 24 hr plumber in Cambridge and get a free quotation today if you notice any leaks.

Difference between ABS and PVC pipes

  • The most significant distinction between ABS and PVC pipes is that ABS includes bisphenol A, popularly known as BPA, whereas PVC does not. BPA is a common component in various plastics and resins because it forms strong pipes.
  • PVC pipe is more flexible than ABS, but ABS is more durable and can withstand tremendous shock or impact.
  • Further, PVC has the advantage of muffled sound transmission as water flows through the pipework.
  • ABS pipe connections must be made with special cement, whereas you should prime and then cement PVC connections making PVC connections a two-step process rather than one with ABS pipe.

Both types of pipe cost about the same and are resistant to chemical and water damage.

How to Join ABS and PVC Pipes?

Many plumbing codes prohibit attaching ABS to PVC, so it is important to check local regulations before trying this. You can join ABS and PVC pipes using fittings rather than using glue if there are no restrictions in your area. An ABS pipe cannot bind to a PVC pipe with cement or glue. It is wise to use a rubber sleeve and metal jacket to secure the connection. The sleeve is placed over the ends of the pipes to connect them, and the rubber sleeve is secured into place using a metal sleeve. Ensure that you are using a plastic-to-plastic coupling.

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